隨著考試時(shí)間的不斷接近,怎樣才能讓考生在短時(shí)間內(nèi)掌握寫(xiě)作技巧、寫(xiě)出優(yōu)質(zhì)的高分作文?
其實(shí)各個(gè)題型都有一些解題技巧,英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作也不例外。在英語(yǔ)句子中,適當(dāng)?shù)丶尤胍恍┻B詞,不僅能說(shuō)明前后文的邏輯關(guān)系,又能為文章添彩。
今天,小編為大家介紹一些十分常用的連詞運(yùn)用規(guī)則,可以選擇性地使用,讓你的作文更加出彩!
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并列連詞:
And,or,either......or,neither......nor,not only......but also, as well as。
The weather is mild today; it is neither hot nor cold.
今天天氣很溫暖,不冷也不熱。
People who are either under age or over age can not join the army.
年齡不到或超齡的人都不得參軍。
He has two children, and both of them are naughty.
他有兩個(gè)小孩,都很調(diào)皮。
The criticisms are founded on facts as well as on convictions.
這些批評(píng)是基于事實(shí)和信念。
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因果連詞
For,so,thus,accordingly,consequently,as a result。
You are supposed to get rid of carelessness, for it often leads to serious errors.
你們一定要克服粗枝大葉,因?yàn)樗鼤?huì)引起嚴(yán)重的錯(cuò)誤。
There happened to be a policeman on the corner, so I asked him the way.
恰好拐角處有一個(gè)警察,我就向他問(wèn)路了。
The new machines will work twice as fast, thus greatly reducing costs.
新機(jī)器的運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)速度要快一倍,因而會(huì)大大降低成本。
Relations between the two companies had, consequently, never been close.
因此,兩家公司之間的關(guān)系一直都不太親密。
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轉(zhuǎn)折連詞
But、yet、while、however。
At first he was a little shy, but now he acts more natural.
開(kāi)始他有些靦腆,但現(xiàn)在他表現(xiàn)得很自然了。
You have nobody but yourself to blame.
只能怪你自己。
It is strange, yet it is true.
那真是怪事,然而卻是事實(shí)。
Some people waste food while others haven’t enough.
有人糟蹋糧食,但也有人食不果腹。
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舉例連詞
As,such as,like,take......for example,for instance.
Do avoid potentially contentious subjects such as religion,sex or politics.
一定要避免可能會(huì)引起爭(zhēng)議的話(huà)題,如宗教、性和政治。
They will be concerned to do the right thing----to dress properly,for instance.
他們要注意行為是否恰當(dāng)-----比如說(shuō),穿著得體。
No one sings the blues like she did.
沒(méi)人像她那樣唱布魯斯。
To illustrate this,we take temperature for examplr.
為了說(shuō)明問(wèn)題,我們舉溫度為例。
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總結(jié)連詞
In a word,to sum up,in brief = in short,in conclusion,all in all。
In conclusion,we will all experience ups and downs in life.
總之,我們都會(huì)體驗(yàn)生命中的起伏。
All in all,it appeard that a pretty depressing summer awatied Jones
總之,等待瓊斯的似乎是一個(gè)相當(dāng)令人沮喪的夏天。
接下來(lái),為大家?guī)?lái)較復(fù)雜的連詞詞組,方便同學(xué)們?cè)陂喿x中能快速理解文章,也能運(yùn)用在寫(xiě)作中豐富作文的結(jié)構(gòu)!連詞詞組指的是幾個(gè)單詞拼湊在一起,構(gòu)成了全新的意思,并且能夠作為連詞來(lái)連接前后的短語(yǔ)或者句子。
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表示強(qiáng)調(diào)
In fact 實(shí)際上;As a matter of fact 事實(shí)上;Without any doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn);Of course 當(dāng)然;After all 畢竟;Abouve all 最重要的是;In any case 無(wú)論如何。
Without any doubt, Brazil is one of the biggest soccer countries in the world.
毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),巴西是世界上的足球大國(guó)之一。
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表示舉例
For example 比如;For instance 比如;Take...... for example 以......舉例;Except for 除了......;To illustrate the point 為了說(shuō)明觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
Let me quote some figures from Mr Haldane to illustrate the point.
讓我引用一些霍爾丹提供的數(shù)據(jù)來(lái)說(shuō)明這點(diǎn)吧。
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表示對(duì)比
By contrast 對(duì)比之下;On the contrary 相反;On the other hand 另一方面;Different from 不同的是;In contrast 相反;Rather than 而不是;Instead of 而不是。
This won't do any good; on the contrary, it will make things even worse.
這樣做不但于事無(wú)補(bǔ),反會(huì)把事情弄糟。
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表示總結(jié)
On the whole 總之;In conclusion 總結(jié);In a word 總結(jié);To sum up 總的來(lái)說(shuō);In brief 簡(jiǎn)短來(lái)說(shuō);In summary 總結(jié);To conclude 總結(jié);In summary 總結(jié);In short 總之。
To sum up, I think we should take a calm, objective view of network language.
總的來(lái)說(shuō),我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該對(duì)網(wǎng)絡(luò)語(yǔ)言持一個(gè)冷靜、客觀(guān)的態(tài)度。
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表示時(shí)間
In general 通常情況下;At other times 平時(shí),在其他時(shí)候;In most cases 大多數(shù)情況下;As a rule 通常,一般來(lái)說(shuō);At the same time 同時(shí);Now and then 偶爾;In a few days 幾天之后;Long time ago 很久之前;At present 目前,現(xiàn)在;To begin with 一開(kāi)始;To start with 一開(kāi)始;From now on 從現(xiàn)在開(kāi)始;From then on 從那時(shí)開(kāi)始;At that moment 在那時(shí)。
As a rule, however, such attacks have been aimed at causing damage rather than taking life.
然而,通常此類(lèi)襲擊只是為了造成破壞,并非要人性命。
以上這些連接詞組可以直接地指出前后句意的關(guān)系,讓同學(xué)們?cè)诳荚囍心芸焖僬业疥P(guān)鍵信息,并過(guò)濾掉一些不重要的文字。
連詞詞組的學(xué)習(xí)十分重要,希望同學(xué)們能抓緊時(shí)間,掌握鞏固并在同等學(xué)力英語(yǔ)考試中熟練應(yīng)用。
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